1783-ZMS8T8E2TGN
反電動勢電壓的大小與轉子速度成正比;因此，在靜止狀態下，無法估計初始位置。因此，從未知的轉子位置啟動可能伴隨著暫時的反向旋轉或可能導致啟動失敗。由於EKF能夠對涉及隨機噪聲環境的非線性係統進行狀態估計，因此對於PMSM的速度和轉子位置的在線估計，EKF似乎是一種可行且計算候選者。
基於使用磁顯著性的空間顯著性跟蹤的技術適用於零速運行，並且可以在沒有參數影響的情況下估計初始轉子位置。對於轉子初始位置，主要有兩種基本方法，基於使用脈衝信號注入或正弦載波信號注入。讓我們看一個例子。
SCC STATIC CONTROLS CORPORATION 0973-S4-04-X-X
MODICON GOULD P930 POWER SUPPLY AS-P930-000
HEIDENHAIN EXE 602 E INTERPOLATION DIGITIZING 246842-02
KAWASKI SANYO DENKI BL SUPER SERVO AMPLIFIER 100
BANNER MINI SCREEN CONTROLLER GMMSDINT-1T2 57157
Gardner Denver M-PRO-93E-10VU Electric Tool Control
MODICON GOULD R I/O EXEC CARTRIDGE AS-E908-006
FANUC SIF DAUGHTER BOARD MODULE A20B-2900-0380
TURCK 4 IN / 4 OUT STATION DEVICENET FDNQ-S0404G-MM
OMRON ID SENSOR UNIT C200H-IDS01-V1 / HEAD V600-H07
SOLA DC POWER SUPPLY 24V 6A 83-24-260-03
ALLEN BRADLEY 1771-DCM B DIRECT COMMUNICATION MODULE
ALLEN BRADLEY 1771-KA A COMMUNICATION ADAPTER MODULE
ALLEN BRADLEY SLC 500 1746-P1 POWER SUPPLY
PILZ SAFETY RELAY 24V PNOZX9P PNOZ-XP9P
ALLEN BRDLEY DC POWER SUPPLY 24V 4A 1606-XLDNET4
MODICON GOULD AS-B556-000 OUTPUT MODULE 5V TTL
ALLEN BRADLEY SLC 500 1746-OW16 OUTPUT MODULE TESTED
TOYODA TOYOPUC OUTPUT MODULE OUT-18 THK-2753 THK2753
TOYODA TOYOPUC OUTPUT MODULE OUT-15 THK-2790 THK2790
FANUC SIM DAUGHTER BOARD MODULE A20B-2900-0450
TOYODA TOYOPUC INPUT MODULE IN-12 THK-2750 THK2750
INDRAMAT RM I-01 RECO INPUT MODULE
INDRAMAT RM I-02 RICO INPUT MODULE
SIEMENS CIRCUIT BREAKER 3VT4 25A 3VT4200-0BP00
SIEMENS CIRCUIT BREAKER 3VT4 16A 3VT4200-0BM00
SIEMENS CIRCUIT BREAKER 3VF1 10A 3VF1231-1FB41-0AA0
ENERTRON ENERPAC DC/DC POWER SUPPLY ED-W-A-22-YY
VERO TRIVOLT EC50-C POWER SUPPLY 5V/ +/-15V 116-010186D
MERLIN GERIN CIRCUIT BREAKER 30A 220V 480V NSF150 H
SIEMENS POWER SUPPLY SITOP POWER 10 24VDC 6EP13341SL11
GOULD AMPTRAP FUSE A3-70C450AT 700VAC 450A LOT OF 3
HONEYWELL GAS PRESSURE SWITCH C437F 1003 1
AGE MINI RELAY 110-12 V AC COIL SH04.22Z BOX OF 10
NISSEI MOTOR DIRVER BS1-N018 200V 83199020
WESTINGHOUSE NUMA-LOGIC 4 INPUT OUTPUT RAIL NLR-1004
INDRAMAT RECO RACK BASE MODULE 4 SLOT RMB12.2-04
ROFIN SINAR WATEC CCD CAMERA WAT-902A WITH LENDS
OMRON SYSMAC LINK UNIT C200HW-SLK24
MURR MPS POWER SUPPLY 24VDC 10A MPS10-110/24 85054
Modicon AS-B805-016 Input Module Lot of 10
DATALOGIC SERIAL CONTROLLER HS850B
SIEMENS POWER SUPPLY SITOP POWER10 24VDC 6EP1 334-2AA00
OTC CONTROL BOX INVERTER 350 AUTO MARK III P1598K01
ALLEN BRADLEY 1771-DCM A DIRECT COMMUNICATION MODULE
ALLEN BRADLEY 1771-DB BASIC MODULE
CURRENT TECHNOLOGY SF50 SUPPRESSION FILTER SYSTEM 480V
